Collecting Australian banknotes is a popular pass time with many, sometimes for pleasure and frequently as an
investment for the future.
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The passing of the Australian Notes Act of 1910, which assigned responsibility for the issue of banknotes to the Commonwealth Treasury, however, made it an offence for any bank to circulate banknotes issued by a State and withdrew their status as legal tender. Further, the issuing of banknotes by private banks was effectively discouraged by the Bank Notes Tax Act, also of 1910, which imposed a tax of 10 per cent per annum on all banknotes issued.
For the first three years following the Australian Notes Act coming into force, some of the earlier private banknotes were overprinted by the Treasury as a temporary measure and circulated as Australian banknotes until new designs were ready for Australia's first federal government-issued banknotes.
The first printing works to produce the new banknotes was situated near the docks at the western end of Flinders Street in Melbourne and in 1912 Thomas Samuel Harrison, an Englishman with extensive knowledge and experience in the field of security printing, was appointed Australia's first banknote printer. After a busy year acquiring machinery and setting up production facilities, Harrison had the first Australian banknote – of ten shillings denomination – ready for numbering on 1 May 1913.(extract from the Reserve Bank’s “ History of Banknotes)
Banknote Grading
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Very Good (VG) – is generally a well used note still intact but soiled. No missing pieces but can still have rounded corners and tears can extend into the design. May be limp but still have a not unatractive appearance
- Fine (F) – A well circulated note showing many folds & creases or wrinkling but not excessively soiled
- Very Fine (VF) – A circulated note showing folds and some signs of wear. Paper reasonably clean & crisp
- Extremely Fine (EF) – a pleasant looking note with evidence of light handling, may have up to three light vertical folds or one heavy vertical fold. May include slight edge wear, corner rounding or pinholes. Pinholes should be noted in any description of a note. Pinholes do not change the grade of a note but do affect the value and appearance of the note
- Almost Uncirculated (aUNC) – An almost perfect note except for handling marks & very minor imperfections & may have one very light banker’s fold & teller’s counting flicks.
- Uncirculated (UNC) – A perfect note in brand new flat condition. Peper crisp with original natural sheen without discolouration.
Subcategories
1988 Commemorative $10 Note
This note was the first of it’s kind in the world in that it was printed on polymer (plastic) incorporating technology devised and developed in .....
Australian Coin & Banknote Values 32nd Edition by Renniks
Renniks Australian Coin & Banknote Values 32nd Edition, Softcover Australia’s leading numismatic guide. This comprehens.....
Commonwealth of Australia Half Sovereign Banknote
Signatures James Kell and Jas R Collins Issue date 1926 Condition: Fine with a small repair Renniks Catalogue number: R05 .....
Commonwealth of Australia Ten Shilling - VF condition
Very good condition Issue date 1939 Signatues: H J Sheehan, S.G. McFarlane Renniks Number: R12 .....
Commonwealth of Australia Ten Shilling Banknote - Fine + condition
Issued 1939 Signatures: Sheehan & McFarlane Condition – better than fine (F+) Renniks number: R12 .....
Commonwealth of Australia Ten Shilling Banknote - Fine+
Issue date: 1939 Signatures: Sheehan, McFarlane Condition: Fine plus (F+) Renniks Number: R12 .....
Commonwealth of Australia Ten Shilling Banknote - Uncirculated
Signatures: Armitage & McFarlane Serial number G53 517113 Renniks Number R13 .....
Commonwealth of Australia Ten Shilling Banknote - VF+
Issued in 1933 Signatures: E.C. Riddle & H.J. Sheehan Renniks number: R09 Condition Very Fine+ (VF+) .....
Commonwealth of Australia Ten Shilling Banknote Fine
Issue date: 1942 Signatures: Armitage & McFarlane Conditon – Fine. Renniks number R13 .....
Commonwealth of Australia Ten Shilling Banknote Pair - VF+
Consecutive pair Issued in 1942 Signatures – Armitage & McFarlane Better than very fine, please note there is an indentation o.....